Physical Therapy Continuing Education: PT CEU Requirements by State

physical therapy CEU requirement by state

PTProgress | Physical Therapy Education Resources for Everyone

Physical Therapy continuing education is required by nearly every state for licensure renewal. In my search to complete my own physical therapy CEU requirements, I’ve put together this huge resource to help guide you through the process.

As you may know, Physical Therapists are licensed on a state-by-state level, not through a central organization such as the APTA (American Physical Therapy Association). So the requirements for Physical Therapy continuing education vary from state to state.

Below you can find the Physical Therapy CEU requirements for each state and a link to each state’s practice act page further explaining the requirements in exact detail.

Physical Therapy CEUs

You might notice some states refer to continuing education credits or units differently. The two most common ways to track continuing education are as follows:

A Contact Hour is equal to 50–60 minutes of a continuing education class or activity.

Unless stated otherwise, 1 CEU is equal to 10 Contact Hours.

But my state requires 10 physical therapy CEU hours. Does that mean I need 100 hours of continuing education?

No; when a state references “hours,” simply follow the hour requirements. Be careful how you read the requirements because not every state uses the same wording.

Is a CEU and CME the same?

CME stands for Continuing Medical Education and would most likely satisfy your state’s CEU requirements. The important thing is to make sure the course provider has been approved to provide Physical Therapy CEUs with the completion of the course.

How do I Track My Physical Therapy CEUs?

You can keep track of live seminars you’ve attended with the certificate of completion provided at the end of the event. This can be either a paper certificate or a digital one, like a PDF.

If you’re taking online CEUs, most platforms will act as a CEU tracker, recording your completed courses within their system so you can easily reference how many hours you’ve completed.

For other forms of CEUs, such as reading or publishing journal articles, you’ll need to track these items yourself. I personally keep a paper folder at my clinic with the certificates or in-service records that count towards my CEUs. I’d also recommend taking a picture of your certificates and keeping them in a folder for quick reference in case you ever need to show proof of courses you’ve taken.

Last Minute CEUs

Help, I need a few last-minute CEU courses! If you need some quick CEUs, you have a few options. Be sure to check with your state to see if the options below count towards your CEU requirements. Most states will allow for “alternative” options to earn CEUs, so here are a few ways to earn last-minute CEUs.

Continuing Education for Physical Therapists

Most PTs have attended Physical Therapy Continuing Education live seminars, but there are many other ways to earn CEUs if your state allows. For example, in Michigan you can earn CEUs 19 different ways, including many of the opportunities listed below. Your state may offer similar opportunities to earn a CEU, so read your state’s requirement page and find inspiration in the following list:

Online CEUs for Physical Therapists

Nearly every state will accept online CEUs for Physical Therapy license renewal. I personally use the online CEU provider MedBridge to satisfy over half of my education requirements for my PT license. While there are many different online CEU providers, the quality of each course can vary significantly. Here are some of the key considerations when selecting an online CEU provider.

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State Approval: Many states will accept CEUs that have been approved in other states; however, you need to verify that a course meets the standards for your state’s practice act. A quality CEU provider will clearly show whether the course is accepted in your state.

Affordability and Convenience: While most online CEUs boast convenience, they’re not all created equal. Ideally, you would have access to multiple courses for one price so that you can take as many courses as you want, lowering the average cost of your CEUs dramatically.

Professional and High Quality: We’ve all been in a classroom where the instructor was boring, unorganized, or simply read slides aloud. An online CEU course should have clear objectives, be well organized, and provide you with relevant resources (e.g., powerpoint or handouts).

Physical Therapy Continuing Education Live Seminars

There’s a good chance that you’ll receive dozens of postcards each year advertising live seminar CEU courses for Physical Therapists. If your state requires a certain number of in-person CEUs, you might be tempted to sign up for a cheap CEU course. Be careful signing up for the first course you see! Do a search on your state’s PT association website to view local courses; otherwise you might overlook an excellent course that didn’t advertise with a postcard.

Physical Therapy CEUs Required by State

A quick note: The term “odd years” simply means years ending in an odd number…1,3,5,7,9, etc. “Even years” are years ending in an even number…2,4,6,8,0, etc. I know you didn’t need this explanation, but someone might be confused by my shorthand to simplify the requirements.

Also, some states don’t technically describe education units as a CEU. Some label it as “PDR” or Professional Development Requirement or Continuing Education Credit. Some states describe 1 Continuing Education Credit as equaling 10 hours of learning; so a requirement of “2 CE Credits” really means 20 hours of continuing education.

I’ve simplified the requirements of each state in the list below. For the actual text from the state’s practice act, check out the sections below the immediate list.

Alabama – 10 CEU hours every year by September 30 th .
Alaska – 24 CEU hours every 2 years by June 30 th of even years.
Arizona – 20 CEU hours every 2 years by August 31 st of even years.
Arkansas – 20 CEU hours every 2 years by December 31 st of even years.
California – 30 CEU hours every 2 years by the last day of the license holder’s birth month.
Colorado – 30 CEU hours every 2 years by October 31 st of even years.
Connecticut – 20 CEU hours every year by the last day of the license holder’s birth month.
Delaware – 30 CEU hours every 2 years by January 31 st of odd years.
District of Columbia – 40 CEU hours every 2 years by January 31 st of odd years.
Florida – 24 CEU hours every 2 years by November 30 th of odd years.
Georgia – 30 CEU hours every 2 years by December 31 st in odd years.
Hawaii – 30 CEU hours every 2 years by December 31 st in even years.
Idaho – 16 CEU hours every year by the license holder’s birthdate.
Illinois – 40 CEU hours every 2 years by September 30 th in even years.
Indiana – 22 CEU hours every 2 years by June 30 th in even years.
Iowa – 40 CEU hours every 2 years by the 15th day of license holder’s birth month.
Kansas – 40 CEU hours every 2 years by December 31 st in even years.
Kentucky – 30 CEU hours every 2 years by March 31 st in odd years.
Louisiana – 30 CEU hours every 2 years by March 31 st in odd or even years (based on the license holder’s birth year).
Maine – No CEU requirements. License renewal is due by March 31 st .
Maryland – 30 CEUs every 2 years by March 31 st on even or odd years (based on license number).
Massachusetts – 24 CEUs every 2 years by the license holder’s birthday.
Michigan – 24 CEU hours every 2 years by July 31 st .
Minnesota – 20 CEU hours every 2 years by December 31 st .
Mississippi – 30 CEU hours every 2 years by June 30 th in odd years (last name A-L) or even years (last name M-Z).
Missouri – 30 CEU hours every 2 years by December 31 st in even years.
Montana – 30 CEU hours every 2 years by March 31 st of odd years.
Nebraska – 20 CEU hours every 2 years by November 1 st of odd years.
Nevada – 15 CEU hours every year by the anniversary of issuance or before July 31 st (for licenses issued before 2017).
New Hampshire – 24 CEU hours every 2 years by the issuance date or by December 1 st (for licenses issued before 2023).
New Jersey – 30 CEU hours every 2 years by January 31 st in even years.
New Mexico – 30 CEU hours every 2 years by January 31 st , based on the license number (even years for a license ending in an odd number; odd years for a license ending in an even number).
New York – 36 CEU hours every 3 years by the issuance date.
North Carolina – 30 CEU hours reported every two years by January 31 st ; license renewal is annual.
North Dakota – 25 CEU hours every 2 years by January 31 st ; license renewal is annual.
Ohio – 24 CEU hours every 2 years by January 31 st .
Oklahoma – 40 CEU hours every 2 years by December 31 st in odd years.
Oregon – 24 CEU hours every 2 years by March 31 st in even years.
Pennsylvania – 30 CEU hours every 2 years by December 31 st in even years.
Rhode Island – 24 CEU hours every 2 years by March 31 st in even years.
South Carolina – 30 CEU hours every 2 years by December 31 st in even years.
South Dakota – 15 CEU hours every year by December 31 st .
Tennessee – 30 CEU hours every 2 years by the last day of the month before the license holder’s birthday.
Texas – 30 CEU hours every 2 years by the last day of the license holder’s birth month.
Utah – 40 CEU hours every 2 years by May 31 st in odd years.
Vermont – 24 CEU hours every 2 years by September 30 th in even years.
Virginia – 30 CEU hours every 2 years by December 31 st in even years.
Washington – 32 CEU hours and 200 employment hours every 2 years by the license holder’s birthdate.
West Virginia – 24 CEU hours every 2 years by December 31 st .
Wisconsin – 30 CEU hours every 2 years by February 28 th in odd years.
Wyoming – 30 CEU hours reported every 2 years by October 1 st ; license renewal is due annually.

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PT CEU Requirements by State (Links to Actual Websites)

Alabama Physical Therapy CEU Requirements

From the Alabama Physical Therapy website: (AL source)

“Each license expires on October 1 of the year following its issuance. Annual renewal period is July 1 through September 30 at midnight.

“10 hours of continuing education required at renewal. License by Endorsement must complete a 2-hour Alabama Jurisprudence continuing education course before first renewal.

“All licensees must complete a 2-hour Alabama Jurisprudence continuing education course every 5 years (2020, 2025, 2030, etc.).”

Alaska Physical Therapy CEU Requirements

From the Alaska Physical Therapy Board website: (AK source)

“An applicant for renewal of a physical therapist or physical therapy assistant license who has been licensed for 12 months or more of the concluding licensing period shall have completed during that period 24 contact hours of continuing education. An applicant for renewal of a physical therapist or physical therapy assistant license who has been licensed for less than 12 months of the concluding licensing period shall have (1) completed during that period 12 contact hours of continuing education; or (2) passed the national physical therapy examination within 12 months immediately before the date that the applicant’s license is due to lapse.”

Arizona Physical Therapy CEU Requirements

From the Arizona Physical Therapy Practice Act Website: (AZ source)

“The rules that describe continuing competence activities…establish 3 categories of activities that can fulfill the requirement for license renewal, which is 20 hours during each 2 year compliance period. A compliance period begins on September 1st of even-numbered years and ends on August 31st of the following even-numbered year. At least 10 contact hours must be from Category A, up to the entire 20 contact hour requirement. No more than 10 hours may be utilized from a combination of Category B and/or Category C activities. Because of the variety of conversions used to determine CEU’s by different organizations, the rules require ‘contact hours’ rather than ‘CEUs’ as the measurement of continuing competence activities.”

Arkansas Physical Therapy CEU Requirements

From the Arkansas Physical Therapy Practice Act Website: (AR source)

“CEU = continuing education unit. One unit is defined as 10 contact hours of an accredited course or program. A contact hour is equal to actual time in a seminar or workshop.

“According to the Arkansas Physical Therapy Practice Act, physical therapists must complete, in each biennium (two-year period), two (2) CEUs and physical therapist assistants are required to complete, in each biennium, one (1) CEU. This must be obtained within the 24-months preceding the odd-numbered year renewal. A passing score on the jurisprudence exam is part of continuing education and required in the same period as continuing education.

“No more than 50% of continuing education can be taken through online courses… Webinars that are both live and interactive are considered to be in-person attendance.”

California Physical Therapy CEU Requirements

From the California Physical Therapy Practice Act Website: (CA source)

You must complete your continuing competency hours during the renewal period. Your renewal period begins two years before the day after your license expires and ends on your expiration date. For example, if your license expires on September 30, 2021, you must complete your continuing competency hours during the period of October 1, 2019 – September 30, 2021.

Physical Therapists and Physical Therapist Assistants are subject to the same continuing competency requirements.

Renewal Payment Was Submitted to the PTBC Basic Life Support Hours Ethics, Laws and Regulations Hours Other Hours of Coursework Needed* Total Hours Required
*Other as used here means continuing competency activity from a traditional or alternate pathway pursuant to Section 1399.94 of the California Code of Regulations.
On or Before the License Expiration Date 4 Hours 2 Hours 9 Hours 15 Hours
After the License Expiration Date 4 Hours 2 Hours 24 Hours 30 Hours
Renewal Payment Was Submitted to the PTBC Basic Life Support Hrs Ethics, Laws & Reg. Hrs Other Hours of Coursework Needed* Total Hours Required
*Other as used here means continuing competency activity from a traditional or alternate pathway pursuant to Section 1399.94 of the California Code of Regulations.
Before OR After the Expiration Date 4 Hours 2 Hours 24 Hours 30 Hours

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Colorado Physical Therapy CEU Requirements

From the Colorado Physical Therapy Practice Act Website: (CO source)

“The Continuing Professional Development (CPD) program entails the following: The licensee shall complete the Reflective Self-Assessment Tool (RSAT) once per 2-year renewal period. A licensee shall use the Board-approved form. The licensee shall complete the Learning Plan once per 2-year renewal period using the Board-approved form. Accrual of 30 hours of Professional Development Activities (PDA) per 2-year renewal period.

“Professional Development Activities (PDA) must be relevant to the licensee’s practice as a physical therapist and pertinent to the licensee’s Learning Plan. The Board will not pre-approve specific courses or providers. The licensee shall determine which activities and topics will meet their Learning Plan, and select an appropriate provider.

“One contact hour equals one credit hour of Professional Development Activities (PDA).

“Professional Development Activities are organized into the following two categories: 1) Educational Coursework, Fellowships, or Residencies; 2) Other Professional Development Activities.

“Hours will be accepted if the activity is included in the Board’s Professional Development Activities list. The Board may accept or reject activities submitted for consideration that are not identified on its list.

“A minimum of 20 of the required 30 hours must be in the Educational Coursework, Fellowships, or Residencies category. Professional Development Activities will only apply for one 2-year renewal period.”

Connecticut Physical Therapy CEU Requirements

From the Connecticut Physical Therapy Practice Act Website: (CT source)

“Each licensee applying for license renewal shall complete a minimum of 20 hours during the one-year period for which the license is being renewed.

“Continuing education hours completed in one registration period shall not be allowed to carry over to a subsequent registration period.

“A licensee who is applying for license renewal for the first time is exempt from continuing education requirements.”

Delaware Physical Therapy CEU Requirements

From the Delaware Physical Therapy Practice Act Website: (DE Source)

“Three CEU’s are required for every biennial license renewal for Physical Therapists, Physical Therapist Assistants, and Athletic Trainers. The required CEU’s shall be completed no later than January 31 of every odd-numbered year and every 2 years after such date. The required hours shall include 0.2 units of Ethics and proof of current CPR certification by the American Red Cross, American Heart Association, National Safety Council or other agency approved by the Board and posted on the Division of Professional Regulation’s website. Proof of current CPR certification will count for 0.1 CEU.

“One CEU will be given for every 10 hours of an approved continuing education course. (1 contact hour = .1 CEU.)”

District of Columbia Physical Therapy CEU Requirements

From the District of Columbia Physical Therapy Practice Act Website: (DC Source)

Continuing Education must include the following: Forty (40) CEs which shall include 2 hours of LGBTQ, and 4 hours in Public Health Priorities. No more than ½ of the required credits may be accepted from the online course, home study courses, video courses, telecourses, video conference of Public Health Priorities.

“Continuing Education is NOT required for 1st-time renewal applicants. Submission of CE hours is not required for first (1st) time renewal applicants. DO NOT send documentation verifying your compliance with CE requirement unless asked to do so by the Board.

“Before the initial issuance of a license, all licensees must undergo a fingerprint-based Criminal Background Check. For renewal, all Licensees must undergo a new name-based CBC.

“Licensees will not have to go to any 3rd party website or physical location to complete the CBC process, but will need to agree and allow DC Health to utilize their information on file to perform a name-based CBC and then pay the required fee ($50.00) at the end of the entire renewal application.”

Florida Physical Therapy CEU Requirements

From the Florida Physical Therapy Practice Act Website: (FL source)

“Twenty-four (24) contact hours of continuing education (CE/CEU*) must be completed within the current biennium for which the license is being renewed. (Bienniums run from 12/1/odd year-11/30/next odd year.)

“*Continuing Education Unit (CEU): One continuing educational unit shall be considered equivalent to 10 contact hours. You must complete 24 contact hours of approval continuing education per biennium.

“All licensees must complete 2 hours on the Prevention of Medical Errors for each licensure renewal cycle.

“Licenses issued in the second half of the biennium are exempt from the renewal requirements with the exception of 2 hours of Prevention of Medical Errors and 1 hour of HIV/AIDS.”

Georgia Physical Therapy CEU Requirements

From the Georgia Physical Therapy Practice Act Website: (GA source)

“The Georgia State Board of Physical Therapy requires each licensed physical therapist and physical therapist assistant to participate in a minimum number of thirty (30) clock hours of experience per licensure period to promote continuing competence. The Board recommends the requirements for competence as planned learning experiences which have content beyond the licensee’s present level of knowledge and competence which may be subject to audit by the board. Content of the experience must relate to patient care in physical therapy whether the subject is research, treatment, documentation, education, management, or some other content area. The purpose of this requirement is to assist in assuring safe and effective practices in the provision of physical therapy services to the citizens of Georgia. In the event that a licensee does not meet this requirement, the license will not be renewed.

“The thirty (30) hours of continuing competence requirements per biennium shall include a minimum of four (4) contact hours specifically in ethics and jurisprudence as defined in the Georgia Physical Therapy Act or by passage of the Georgia Jurisprudence Examination. Passage of the examination is equivalent to the four (4) hour requirement.”

Hawaii Physical Therapy CEU Requirements

From the Hawaii Physical Therapy Practice Act Website: (HI Source)

“Beginning with the December 31, 2016 renewal, each physical therapist with an active Hawaii license is required to obtain at least thirty (30) units of approved continuing competence units (“CCU”) in each two-year license renewal period, where one continuing competence unit is equivalent to at least fifty (50) minutes of classroom or hands on instruction.

“The thirty (30) units of CCUs are required to be obtained as follows:

  1. At least twenty-four (24) CCUs in subjects related to either:
    1. The professional practice of physical therapy… or
    2. Patient/client management… and

    Idaho Physical Therapy CEU Requirements

    From the Idaho Physical Therapy Practice Act Website: (ID Source)

    “The annual completion of 16 hours of continuing education (CE) is required to maintain a license to practice physical therapy in Idaho.

    “The contact hours of continuing education must be obtained in areas of study germane to the practice for which the license is issues as approved by the board.

    “If you are audited, you must submit a listing of all continuing education courses completed during the previous year AND proof of attendance documentation for each course…Failure to submit the required documentation may result in Board action against you.”

    Illinois Physical Therapy CEU Requirements

    From the Illinois Physical Therapy Practice Act Website: (IL source)

    “Every physical therapist shall complete 40 hours of CE relevant to the practice of physical therapy during each prerenewal period as a condition of renewal. At least 3 hours of the 40 hours must include content related to the ethical practice of physical therapy. At least 1 of the 40 hours must include content related to the sexual harassment prevention training CE.

    “A CE hour equals 50 minutes. After completion of the initial CE hour, credit may be given in one-half hour increments.

    “Courses that are part of the curriculum of a university, college or other educational institution shall be allotted CE credit at the rate of 15 CE hours for each semester hour or 10 CE hours for each quarter hour of academic credit awarded.

    “A renewal applicant is not required to comply with CE requirements for the first renewal following the original issuance of the license.”

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    Indiana Physical Therapy CEU Requirements

    From the Indiana Physical Therapy Practice Act Website: (IN source)

    “Effective February 27, 2013 all PT and PTA licensees will be required to obtain continuing education competency in order to renew their license. The Committee will require all licensees to have completed twenty-two (22) hours of continuing competency activities for the biennial renewal period, of which two (2) hours must be in an ethics and Indiana jurisprudence course as it relates to the practice of physical therapy. These hours must be obtained within the renewal period and cannot be carried over from one renewal period to another.

    Iowa Physical Therapy CEU Requirements

    From the Iowa Physical Therapy Practice Act Website: (IA source)

    “The biennial continuing education compliance period shall extend for a two-year period that begins on the sixteenth day of the birth month and ends two years later on the fifteenth day of the birth month.

    “Each biennium, each person who is licensed to practice as a physical therapist in this state shall be required to complete a minimum of 40 hours of continuing education approved by the board; a minimum of 30 hours shall be directly and primarily related to the clinical application of physical therapy.”

    Kansas Physical Therapy CEU Requirements

    From the Kansas Physical Therapy Practice Act Website: (KS source)

    “Professional Physical Therapists in Kansas must have a minimum 40 hours of approved continuing eduction during each 2-year cycle.

    “Evidence of satisfactory completion of a program of continuing education shall not be required to be submitted with the application for renewal of licensure or certification in even‐numbered years.

    “A contact hour shall consist of 60 minutes of activity pertaining to the practice of physical therapy.

    “Meals and breaks shall not be included in the contact hour calculation.”

    Kentucky Physical Therapy CEU Requirements

    From the Kentucky Physical Therapy Practice Act Website: (KY source)

    “Physical therapists must complete 30 hours of continued competency activities (20 hours for physical therapist assistants) prior to renewing their credential. Many of those activities, particularly continuing education courses, require application for review and approval by the Kentucky Physical Therapy Association’s Professional Continued Competency Committee.

    “The Jurisprudence Exam must be completed by March 31 of every renewal cycle (within the 2 year licensure period), and will count 2 contact hours towards the total continued competency requirement.”

    Louisiana Physical Therapy CEU Requirements

    From the Louisiana Physical Therapy Practice Act Website: (LA source)

    “Unless exempted, licensees shall successfully complete, document and report to the board at least 30 hours of board-approved continuing education courses or activities in the biennial renewal period. No carryover of continuing education hours from one renewal period to another shall be allowed. Continuing education will be granted in the reporting period in which the academic coursework, clinical instruction, tool, residency, or fellowship is completed.

    “The four types of approved courses or activities and requirement for each are:
    1. jurisprudence ― a minimum of two contact hours;
    2. ethics or professionalism ― a minimum of two contact hours;
    3. clinical/preventive ― a minimum of 18 contact hours, up to six of which may be earned by completion of a board approved self assessment tool
    4. administrative ― a maximum of eight contact hours may be applied during each renewal period. Additional clinical/preventive hours may be substituted for administrative.”

    There is no longer a limit to how many hours may be from online learning.

    Maine Physical Therapy CEU Requirements

    From the Maine Physical Therapy Website: (ME source)

    “Do I have to complete continuing education for license renewal requirements?
    Maine Law does not require continuing education for this profession.”

    Maryland Physical Therapy CEU Requirements

    From the Maryland Physical Therapy Practice Act Website: (MD source)

    “Licenses are renewed biennially on an odd-even basis via on-line system. License numbers ending with an odd-number renew in odd-numbered years. License numbers ending with an even number renew in even-numbered years.

    “CEUs are not required for the 2021 renewal if you were initially licensed in 2020…CEUs may not be carried over from one renewal period to the next.

    “Continuing education is a requirement for renewal or reinstatement of licenses…and may be obtained by:

    “Professional education eligible for continuing education credit shall be:

    “The Board shall have final approval of the relevancy of the program to the practice of physical therapy.”

    Massachusetts Physical Therapy CEU Requirements

    From the Massachusetts Physical Therapy Website: (MA source)

    “Licensed physical therapy and occupational therapy professionals are required, as a condition of license renewal, to complete a minimum of 24 points of Board recognized activities for maintaining continuing competence during the preceding biennial renewal period.

    “For each renewal period, each physical and occupational therapy professional’s continuing competency points must include two points in ethics, laws and regulations governing practice in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, or some combination thereof. Provided, however, that no sooner than four years following April 29, 2022, the Board will review the continuing competence offerings in ethics and law and regulations governing practice in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in order to assess the continued validity of this mandated subject-matter material, including the breadth, depth, and variety of materials offered to licensees as well as compliance with its mandate.

    “For new physical therapy or occupational therapy professionals licensed by examination, this continuing competence requirement commences following their first renewal period after initial licensure.”

    Michigan Physical Therapy CEU Requirements

    From the Michigan APTA Website: (MI source)

    By accepting the renewal attestation you as the licensee are certifying that you have met the following continuing education requirements during the 2-year period immediately preceding the application for renewal: